We find theft and murder denounced as crimes, and their appropriate penalty prescribed; and there, too, we find the last and highest of crimes,--treason. . . .

The people must understand that treason is the blackest of crimes and will surely be punished . . . .

Let it be engraven on every mind that treason is a crime and traitors shall suffer its penalty. . . .

When the question of exercising mercy comes before me it will be considered calmly, judicially-- remembering that I am the Executive of the Nation.

But we must never forget that what may be mercy to the individual is cruelty to the State.

I can sympathize with him whose all has been taken from him: I can sympathize with him who has been driven from the place that gave his children birth. . . .

I have become satisfied that mercy without justice is a crime, and that when mercy and clemency are exercised by the Executive it should always be done in view of justice.

The time has come, as you who have had to drink this bitter cup are fully aware, when the American people should be made to understand the true nature of crime.

Of crime generally our people have a high understanding as well as of the necessity of its punishment; but in the catalogue of crimes there is one, and that the highest known to the laws and the Constitution, of which since the days of…

The time has come when the people should be taught to understand the length and breadth, the height and depth, of treason.

One who has become distinguished in the rebellion says that 'when traitors become numerous enough, treason becomes respectable, and to become a traitor is to constitute a portion of the aristocracy of the country.' God protect the American…

When the Government of the United States shall ascertain who are the conscious and intelligent traitors the penalty and the forfeit should be paid.

But I say that treason is a crime, the very highest crime known to the law, and there are men who ought to suffer the penalty of their treason! . . .

But to those who have deceived, to the conscious, intelligent, influential traitor who attempted to destroy the life of a nation, I would say, on you be inflicted the severest penalties of your crime.

He concluded in words which, deeply impressive at the time, proved sadly prophetic now that his dead body lay in a bloody shroud where his living form then stood: "Sooner than surrender these principles, I would be assassinated on this…

The pomp with which sovereigns and nobles are interred is often formal rather than emotional, attaching to the rank rather than to the person.

For seventeen hundred miles, through eight great States of the Union whose population was not less than fifteen millions, an almost continuous procession of mourners attended the remains of the beloved President.

They bowed before the bier of him who had ben prophet, priest, and king to his people, who had struck the shackles from the slave, who had taught a higher sense of duty to the true man, who had raised the Nation to a loftier conception of…

A countless multitude of men, with music and banner and cheer and the inspiration of a great cause, presents a spectacle that engages the eye, fills the mind, appeals to the imagination.

But the deepest sympathy of the soul is touched, the height of human sublimity is reached, when the same multitude, stricken with a common sorrow, stands with uncovered head, reverent and silent.

It was the remembrance of this which in all the glad rejoicing over the past and all the bright anticipation of the future lent a tinge of sadness to the splendid and inspiring spectacle of the day.

The applause so heartily given for the soldiers who were present could not be unaccompanied by tears for the fate of that vast host which had gone down to death without even the consolation of knowing that they had not died in vain.

A grave moral responsibility rests upon those who continue a contest of arms after it is made clear that there is no longer a possibility of success.

However far the laws of war may justify a belligerent in deceiving an enemy, the laws of honorable and humane dealing are violated with one's own partisans when a brave and confiding soldiery are led into a fight known by their commanders…

The wonder excited by the raising of the vast army which saved the Union from destruction was even surpassed by the wonder excited by its prompt and peaceful dissolution.