during World War II thousands of young men volunteered for service in the United States Merchant Marine. Many of these mariners were recruited specifically to staff ships under the control and direction of the United States Government to assist the U.S. war effort. These seamen were subject to government control, their vessels were controlled by the government under the authority of the War Shipping Administration and, like branches of military service, they traveled under sealed orders and were subject to the Code of Military Justice. Some volunteers joined the Merchant Marines because their youthful age or minor physical problems, such as poor eyesight, made them ineligible for service in the Army, Navy, or Marine Corps. Others were encouraged by military recruiters to volunteer for service in the Merchant Marines because the recruiter recognized that the special skills offered by the volunteer could best be put to use for our country by service in the Merchant Marines. Most importantly, all were motivated by their deep love of country and personal sense of patriotism to contribute to the war effort. In order to staff our growing merchant fleet during World War II, the U.S. Maritime Commission established training camps around the country under the direct supervision of the Coast Guard. After completing basic training, which included both small arms and cannon proficiency, seamen became active members of the U.S. Merchant Marine.
On the recordAugust 4, 1998
Source
govinfo.govEditor's note · Context
Discussing the role of the United States Merchant Marine during World War II.
Share
More from Dwight Evans
Sep 19, 2022
That is why I am co-leading H.R. 8844, along with my colleagues Congressman Dwight Evans, Congresswoman Marie Newman, and Congresswoman Young Kim.
Dec 2, 2021
I have a motion at the desk. The SPEAKER pro tempore. The Clerk will report the motion. The Clerk read as follows: Mr. Evans moves to reconsider H.R. 6119. Motion to Table Ms. DeLAURO. Madam Speaker, I have a motion at the desk. The…
Nov 1, 2021
I would like to first thank my colleague from the great State of Texas for yielding. Since I have been here, I have watched her relentless passion for Black people, and she has not let anybody stand in the way, and I am proud to stand with…





