On the recordFebruary 1, 1996
the diplomatic recognition of the government in Beijing in 1979 did not end our relationship with Taiwan. The Taiwan Relations Act of 1979 formally reiterated United States support for the people of Taiwan. Since 1979, U.S. relations have grown steadily closer with both the People's Republic and the Republic of China within the framework of "One China, Two Systems." Despite the growing interaction of the United States with both governments, a dark cloud hangs over future peaceful development. This dark cloud is the refusal of the Beijing Government to renounce the use of force against Taiwan. Beijing still regards Taiwan as a renegade province that is destined to return to the motherland of China--by peaceful means if possible, by force if necessary. If the people of Taiwan freely and fairly choose to reunite with the mainland--which they have not yet done--then that is their business. If the people of Taiwan are forced to reunite with the mainland--or are intimidated into doing so--then that situation will become the business of the whole world, including the United States of America. The people of Taiwan are friends of the United States, as we are friends with them. We respect the aspirations of the Taiwanese and support them in the pursuit of their dreams. Increasingly, the people of Taiwan also seek a role in governing themselves--a dream that will be fully realized on March 23 when they freely elect their own president and national assembly.
Source
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