If you will all come by here, I will be glad to shake hands with each one of you.
Harry Truman
The Public Record
Harry S. Truman was the 33rd President of the United States, serving from April 12, 1945, to January 20, 1953. A member of the Democratic Party, he assumed the presidency after the death of Franklin D. Roosevelt. Truman is known for his decisive leadership during the final months of World War II, including the controversial decision to use atomic bombs on Hiroshima and Nagasaki, which contributed to Japan's surrender. He also played a significant role in the early stages of the Cold War, implementing the Truman Doctrine to contain communism and establishing NATO.
When people ask what the Government of the United States is, it is you.
For these reasons, I feel obliged to withhold my approval of this measure.
Accordingly, it is my desire that all postponable public works be deferred until private demands for goods and services slacken off.
It is therefore essential that the expenditures of the Federal Government stay within the estimates of expenditures transmitted to the Congress in the January Budget.
The Federal Government should not compete with private industry for scarce materials, neither should it compete in any area for scarce labor.
In order to carry out the above program of curtailment of public works, the Director of War Mobilization and Reconversion will issue a directive providing that for a period of sixty days, until October 1, 1946, there will be a moratorium…
I am convinced that this modification in program can be accomplished without impairing our effective defense.
But we are stating that, to show that actually there will be more money turned in that will be paid out which we can turn into credit, because that would be paid in, in any case.
We want you to be entirely clear in your mind about this, so that is the reason why we have this special phone number that you can call over weekend.
In fact, General Gregory got so disgusted with it, it made him sick, and he had to quit.
I call upon the people of the United States to observe Victory Day as a day of solemn commemoration of the devotion of the men and women by whose sacrifices victory was achieved.
It's nice to talk about making reductions, but it's hell to do it! [Laughter]
It takes a little more than rough arithmetic to understand the Federal Government, it takes calculus. [Laughter]
I do hereby proclaim Wednesday, August 14, 1946, as Victory Day; and I direct that on that day the flag of the United States be displayed on all Government buildings.





