Always bear in mind that your own resolution to succeed is more important than any other.
Abraham Lincoln
The Public Record
Abraham Lincoln was the 16th President of the United States, serving from March 1861 until his assassination in April 1865. A member of the Republican Party, he is best known for leading the nation through the Civil War and for his efforts to abolish slavery, notably through the Emancipation Proclamation in 1863. Lincoln's leadership during this tumultuous period helped to preserve the Union and set the stage for the eventual passage of the Thirteenth Amendment, which formally abolished slavery in the United States.
When it comes to this, I shall prefer emigrating to some country where they make no pretence of loving liberty--to Russia, for instance, where despotism can be taken pure, and without the base alloy of hypocrisy....
When the Know-nothings get control, it will read, all men are created equal except negroes and foreigners and Catholics.
How can any one who abhors the oppression of negroes be in favour of degrading classes of white people?
The slave-breeders and slave-traders are a small, odious, and detested class among you; and yet in politics they dictate the course of all of you, and are as completely your masters as you are the master of your own negroes.
All decent slaveholders talk that way, and I do not doubt their candour; but they never vote that way.
Standing as a unit among yourselves, you can, directly and indirectly, bribe enough of our men to carry the day, as you could on the open proposition to establish a monarchy.
I am very loath in any case to withhold my assent to the enjoyment of property acquired or located in good faith; but I do not admit that good faith in taking a negro to Kansas to be held in slavery is a probability with any man.
In my humble sphere, I shall advocate the restoration of the Missouri Compromise so long as Kansas remains a Territory; and when, by all these foul means, it seeks to come into the Union as a slave State, I shall oppose it.
If, like Haman, they should hang upon the gallows of their own building, I shall not be among the mourners for their fate.
By every principle of law ever held by any court North or South, every negro taken to Kansas is free; yet in utter disregard of this--in the spirit of violence merely--that beautiful Legislature gravely passes a law to hang any man who…
It is maintained in violence, because the elections since clearly demand its repeal, and the demand is openly disregarded.
It was passed in violence, because it could not have passed at all but for the votes of many members in violence of the known will of their constituents.
It was conceived in violence, is maintained in violence, and is being executed in violence.
I look upon that enactment, not as a law, but as a violence from the beginning.
I do oppose the extension of slavery, because my judgment and feeling so prompt me, and I am under no obligations to the contrary.
You ought rather to appreciate how much the great body of the Northern people do crucify their feelings in order to maintain their loyalty to the Constitution and the Union.
It is not fair for you to assume that I have no interest in a thing which has, and continually exercises, the power of making me miserable.
I confess I hate to see the poor creatures hunted down and caught and carried back to their stripes and unrequited toil; but I bite my lips and keep quiet.
Our political problem now is, "Can we as a nation continue together permanently--for ever--half slave, and half free?" The problem is too mighty for me.
The Autocrat of all the Russias will resign his crown and proclaim his subjects free republicans, sooner than will our American masters voluntarily give up their slaves.
So far as peaceful, voluntary emancipation is concerned, the condition of the negro slave in America, scarcely less terrible to the contemplation of the free mind, is now as fixed and hopeless of change for the better as that of the lost…





