As a senior member of the Committees on the Judiciary and on Homeland Security, I rise in strong support of S. 744 the ``Effective Prosecution of Biological Toxins and Agents,'' which amends 18 U.S.C. 175b to prohibit the possession, transport, or sale of biological agents and toxins by individuals. S. 744 also prohibits the transport, possession, or shipment of any biological agent or toxin in interstate or foreign commerce. Biological agents and toxins disseminate disease-causing organisms or toxins to harm or kill humans, animals or plants. In addition to strategic or tactical military applications, biological weapons can be used to infect livestock or agricultural produce to cause food shortages and economic loss, create environmental catastrophes, and introduce pandemics. Biological agents can also be deployed in missiles, bombs, hand grenades, and rockets to deliver death and destruction. Mr. Speaker, there have also been documented efforts to develop delivery devices for assassinations or sabotage operations, including a variety of sprays, brushes, and injection systems as well as means for contaminating food and clothing. It should concern us all that recent technological advances increase the likelihood that these weapons could be acquired or produced by non- state actors, including terrorist organizations and mentally unstable individuals. This is a major threat to our national security as well as the safety of all American citizens. Mr.…
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