The imperative issue, as pithily stated by Lincoln, was, all slave or all free states.
On the record
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gutenberg.orgEditor's note · Context
Sherman highlights the critical debate over the status of slavery in the United States during the lead-up to the Civil War.
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He took strong ground against the repeal of the Missouri Compromise, and in 1859 was a competitor with me for the position of speaker, but withdrew in my favor after the first ballot.
If that party had been content with the compromise of 1850, and had faithfully observed the pledges in its platform, there would have been no Civil War.
Resolved, That the people who constitute the supreme power in the United States, should guard with jealous care the rights of the several states, as independent governments.
The policy of this country ought to be to make everything national as far as possible.





