On the recordMarch 19, 2003
I would like to come back for a moment to look a little bit more at these trust fund surpluses and the debt that we owe to this trust fund which is big and going to get bigger and bigger. One observation is that our law requires that we accumulate this. I say that because the only thing we can do with these surpluses by law is to invest them in nonnegotiable U.S. securities. I cannot imagine money laying around Washington that we do not spend. And so if it is invested in nonnegotiable U.S. securities, we are going to spend it. Now, the fact that we took monies from these trust funds and paid down for a little while some of the publicly held debt, that did a very nice thing for us today. What it did was to reduce our demand for money in the marketplace, and that competition dropped interest rates probably by about 2 percent. So the home you are buying costs you less per month. The car you are buying costs you less per month. The tuition payments you are making for the debt for your children or your debt if you went to school and you are now paying it off that cost you have is less. But the flip side of that is that what we are accumulating here is the largest intergenerational debt transfer in the history of the world. And although we are living better today because we are taking these trust fund surpluses and spending them and, therefore, we are not borrowing as much in the marketplace, our kids and our grandkids are really going to have to pay for this.
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