I thank Senator Wicker for taking this time for this colloquy. He has been a real champion on human rights issues and on bringing out the importance for Russia to move forward on a path of democracy and respect for human rights. He has done that as a Senator from Mississippi. He has done that as a very active member of the Helsinki Commission. I have the honor of chairing the Helsinki Commission, which I think is best known because of its fight on behalf of human rights for the people, particularly in those countries that were behind the Iron Curtain--particularly before the fall of the Soviet Union, where we were regularly being the voices for those who could not have their voices heard otherwise because of the oppressive policies of the former Soviet Union. So in the 1990s, there was great euphoria that at the end of the Cold War, the reforms that were talked about in Russia--indeed, the privatization of many of its industries--would at last bring the types of rights to the people of Russia that they so needed. But, unfortunately, there was a mixed message, and in the 1990s, I think contrary to Western popular opinion at the time, Russia did not move forward as aggressively as we wanted with freedom and democracy. It is interesting that Mikhail Khodorkovsky, who was part of the Communist elite, led the country into privatization in the right way.
Editor's note · Context
Senator Cardin discusses human rights and democracy in Russia, reflecting on the post-Cold War era.
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