It does not belong to the military to decide upon the relation of master and slave: such questions must be settled by the civil courts.
Editor's note · Context
Sumner asserts that military authorities should not intervene in the master-slave relationship, advocating for civil court jurisdiction.
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Their existence is a disgrace to civilization; for it implies the common consent of nations to the Arbitrament of War, as regulated by these laws.
It is true, doubtless, that there are various races of men; but there is but one great Human Family, in which Caucasian, Ethiopian, Chinese, and Indian are all brothers, children of one Father, and heirs to one happiness.
Out of this pernicious prejudice have proceeded that persecution and neglect which are the too frequent lot of the world's pioneers.
Let us at all hazards prevent the extension of Slavery and the increase of the Slave Power.





