On the recordFebruary 25, 2002
each year, we pause in February--Black History Month--to celebrate the outstanding achievements of African- Americans past and present, and the extraordinary contributions they have made to American history. When the annual tradition originated more than 75 years ago, ``black history'' was barely studied. African- Americans had been in this country at least as far back as colonial times, but the history books largely ignored the black American population and the experiences that sprang from it. However, prodded by the vision and ambition of Dr. Carter G. Woodson--one of this country's great historians and the son of former slaves--all of that began to change in 1926. In that year, we first recognized ``Negro History Week'' and later, in 1976, expanded the celebration to span a full month. Now, Black History Month is celebrated all over North America. Our Nation is far different today from the nation that existed when we started this annual tradition. Racial discrimination--once buttressed by our legal system--is no longer sanctioned by law. Segregated lunch counters and water fountains--commonplace only a few decades ago--are now relics of the past. Barriers like poll taxes and other shams--once tolerated--are no longer permitted to bar African- Americans from voting. Yes, America is a far better and much richer country today because of the enlightenment delivered, in no small part, by the leaders and foot soldiers of the movement for civil rights.…
Source
govinfo.gov




