He appeals to the custom and usage of the Mogul empire; and the constitution of that empire is, he says, arbitrary power.
Edmund Burke: “He appeals to the custom and usage of the Mogul empire; and the constitution of that empire is, he says, arbitrary…”
Editor's note · Context
Burke highlights the arbitrary nature of power in the Mogul empire.
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When such an unwarrantable maxim is once established, that no throne is lawful but the elective, no one act of the princes who preceded this era of fictitious election can be valid.
Who could flatter himself that these men, suddenly, and as it were by enchantment, snatched from the humblest rank of subordination, would not be intoxicated with their unprepared greatness?
Who could conceive that men who are habitually meddling, daring, subtle, active, of litigious dispositions and unquiet minds, would easily fall back into their old condition of obscure contention, and laborious, low, and unprofitable…
We procure reverence to our civil institutions on the principle upon which Nature teaches us to revere individual men: on account of their age, and on account of those from whom they are descended.





