They are the backbone of the Government of the United States.

On this day 175 years ago the representatives of the American people declared the independence of the United States.

In the cultural field, it has also been agreed to enter upon the negotiation at an early date of a cultural convention between Ecuador and the United States to improve and broaden the cultural relations between the two countries.

It is a great pleasure to welcome you to the United States.

Ecuador and the United States are working together with the other free nations to assure the security and peace of the world.

I also request the Governors of the respective States, Territories and possessions of the United States to issue proclamations urging participation in these celebrations.

I believe the Congress of the United States has an opportunity to strike a major blow for peace on behalf of people everywhere by taking rapid and favorable action on this legislation.

The United States turned its back upon the rest of the world after the first world war.

And I call upon the schools, churches, and civic organizations, and the people of the United States generally, to observe the day with appropriate ceremonies, thereby giving expression to the cordial sentiments entertained by the…

I, Harry S. Truman, President of the United States of America, do hereby set apart the month of April 1950 as Cancer Control Month.

Now, Therefore, I, Harry S. Truman, President of the United States of America, do hereby proclaim Friday, April 14, 1950, as Pan American Day; and I direct the appropriate officials of the Government to have the flag of the United States…

By the leading part the United States has taken in the United Nations in producing an effective international legal instrument outlawing the world-shocking crime of genocide, we have established before the world our firm and clear policy…

I, Harry S. Truman, President of the United States of America, do hereby invite the people of the United States to observe the week beginning Sunday, June 5, 1949, as Patrick Henry Week

The United States through direct negotiations with the Soviet Union sought to restore the unity of Korea.

The United States terminated its military government in Korea upon the inauguration of the Government of the Republic of Korea and recognized the new government on New Year's Day, 1949.

The people of the United States have long had sympathetic feelings for the Korean people.

The continuation of that assistance is of great importance to the successful achievement of the foreign policy aims of the United States.

The present division of Korea along the 380 parallel was never intended by the United States.