A government calling itself free, with an hereditary office, is like a thorn in the flesh, that produces a fermentation which endeavours to discharge it.
Thomas Paine: “A government calling itself free, with an hereditary office, is like a thorn in the flesh, that produces a fermentation…”
Editor's note · Context
In "Rights of Man," Paine uses a vivid metaphor to describe the inherent tension and instability created when a supposedly free government retains an hereditary office.
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To account for this sudden transition, it is proper to observe that there are two distinct species of popularity; the one excited by merit, and the other by resentment.
It was a sort of new form of government that insensibly served to put the old one out of sight and to unhinge it from the superstitious authority of antiquity.
The Parliaments on their part insisted that they had not only a right to remonstrate, but to reject; and on this ground they were always supported by the nation.
Burke's Book is easily accounted for.--When a man in a wrong cause attempts to steer his course by anything else than some polar truth or principle, he is sure to be lost.