It was Government dethroning Government; and the old one, by attempting to make a new one, made a chasm.
Thomas Paine
The Public Record
Thomas Paine was an English-born American Founding Father, inventor, political philosopher, and statesman. His pamphlets Common Sense (1776) and The American Crisis (1776–1783) framed the Patriot argument for independence from Great Britain at the outset of the American Revolution. Paine advanced Enlightenment-era arguments for human rights that shaped revolutionary discourse on both sides of the Atlantic.
It was become evident, that no constitution, worthy of being called by that name, could be established on anything less than a national ground.
They form a common policy throughout Europe, detached and separate from the interest of Nations: and while they appear to quarrel, they agree to plunder.
But from such opposition the French Revolution, instead of suffering, receives an homage.
The more it is struck the more sparks it will emit; and the fear is it will not be struck enough.
When it becomes necessary to do anything, the whole heart and soul should go into the measure, or not attempt it.
The argument changes from hereditary rights to hereditary wisdom; and the question is, Who is the wisest man?
The meaning, then, good people, of all this, is: That government is governed by no principle whatever; that it can make evil good, or good evil, just as it pleases.
A thousand years hence, those who shall live in America or France, will look back with contemplative pride on the origin of their government, and say, This was the work of our glorious ancestors!
But when principle, and not place, is the energetic cause of action, a man, I find, is everywhere the same.