On the recordJanuary 1, 1881
No colored man was allowed abaft the wheel, and in all seasons of the year, in heat or cold, wet or dry, the deck was his only place.
Said by
Frederick Douglass
Source
gutenberg.orgNo colored man was allowed abaft the wheel, and in all seasons of the year, in heat or cold, wet or dry, the deck was his only place.
Douglass describes the severe racial segregation enforced on steamboats, where Black passengers were confined to the open deck regardless of weather.
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The old slave quarter that had before sheltered them, and the fields that had yielded them corn, were now denied them.
None now denies the ability of the colored race to acquire knowledge of anything which can be communicated to the human understanding by letters.
But whether it shall come late or come soon will depend mainly upon ourselves.
Put us in Kansas or in Africa, and until we learn to save more than we spend, we are sure to sink and perish.