On the recordDecember 2, 1816
An efficient militia is authorized and contemplated by the Constitution and required by the spirit and safety of free government.
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presidency.ucsb.eduAn efficient militia is authorized and contemplated by the Constitution and required by the spirit and safety of free government.
Eighth Annual Message
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if not counteracted, will have the effect of diminishing very materially the pressure of the war on the enemy, and encouraging a perseverance in it,
Supplies of the most essential kinds find their way not only to British ports and British armies at a distance.
It is possible that a perseverance of the enemy in their cruel policy may render a further expense for the like purpose inevitable.