Rutherford B. Hayes: “Let us here give heed to the words of Abraham Lincoln.”

Provided, That this withdrawal shall not affect any existing valid adverse rights of any party.

The imperative necessity for prompt action and the pressure of public duties in this closing week of my term of office compel me to refrain from any attempt to make a full and satisfactory presentation of the objections to the bill.

In response to the resolution of the Senate of June 21, 1879, I herewith transmit reports.

A method which has so approved itself by experimental tests at points where such tests may be fairly considered conclusive should be extended to all subordinate positions under the Government.