On the recordMarch 28, 2000
Ten years ago the U.S. Supreme Court in a 5-4 decision struck down a Texas flag protection statute on the grounds that burning an American flag was ``speech'' and therefore protected under the First Amendment of the Constitution. I disagreed with the Court's decision then and I still do. I don't believe that the act of desecrating a flag is an act of speech. I believe that our flag, as our national symbol, can and should be protected by law. In the intervening years since the Supreme Court decision I have twice supported federal legislation that would make flag desecration illegal, and on two occasions I voted against amendments to the Constitution to do the same. I voted that way because, while I believe that flag desecration is despicable conduct that should be prohibited by law, I also believe that amending our Constitution is a step that should be taken only rarely and then only as a last resort. In the past year I have once again reviewed in detail nearly all of the legal opinions and written materials published by Constitutional scholars and courts on all sides of this issue. I pledged to the supporters of the Constitutional amendment that I would re-evaluate whether a Constitutional amendment is necessary to resolve this issue. From my review I have concluded that there remains a way to protect our flag without having to alter the Constitution of the United States.
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