But the vision of “forty acres and a mule”—the righteous and reasonable ambition to become a landholder, which the nation had all but categorically promised the freedmen—was destined in most cases to bitter disappointment.
W.E.B. Du Bois: “But the vision of “forty acres and a mule”—the righteous and reasonable ambition to become a landholder, which the…”
Editor's note · Context
This quote laments the failure of the United States government to fulfill its promise of land redistribution to newly freed slaves after the Civil War.
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Through history, the powers of single black men flash here and there like falling stars, and die sometimes before the world has rightly gauged their brightness.
One ever feels his twoness,—an American, a Negro; two souls, two thoughts, two unreconciled strivings; two warring ideals in one dark body, whose dogged strength alone keeps it from being torn asunder.
Years have passed away since then,—ten, twenty, forty; forty years of national life, forty years of renewal and development, and yet the swarthy spectre sits in its accustomed seat at the Nation’s feast.
The first decade was merely a prolongation of the vain search for freedom, the boon that seemed ever barely to elude their grasp,—like a tantalizing will-o’-the-wisp, maddening and misleading the headless host.