In the backwoods of the Gulf States, for miles and miles, he may not leave the plantation of his birth; in well-nigh the whole rural South the black farmers are peons, bound by law and custom to an economic slavery, from which the only escape is death or the penitentiary.
W.E.B. Du Bois: “In the backwoods of the Gulf States, for miles and miles, he may not leave the plantation of his birth; in well-nigh the…”
Editor's note · Context
This passage describes the dire conditions of economic servitude and peonage faced by Black farmers in the rural South.
Share
More from W.E.B. Du Bois
Alas, with the years all this fine contempt began to fade; for the words I longed for, and all their dazzling opportunities, were theirs, not mine.
The direct result of this system is an all-cotton scheme of agriculture and the continued bankruptcy of the tenant.
Then it dawned upon me with a certain suddenness that I was different from the others; or like, mayhap, in heart and life and longing, but shut out from their world by a vast veil.
This waste of double aims, this seeking to satisfy two unreconciled ideals, has wrought sad havoc with the courage and faith and deeds of ten thousand thousand people,—has sent them often wooing false gods and invoking false means of…