On the recordMarch 5, 2002
one hundred and thirty five years ago, before the term Homeland Security was even coined, a group of men devoted themselves to securing the frontiers of this Nation. They protected Americans in their homes; they deterred hostile invaders, and they secured the blessings of liberty to the people of this land. Even more remarkable, they secured these blessings for others, while they could not fully enjoy them themselves. I am referring to the Buffalo Soldiers. These brave men instituted a tradition of professional military service for African Americans that stretches one hundred and thirty five years to our triumphs occurring this very day. African Americans military service is as old as our Nation. There were black soldiers during the revolution, a unit of free black men played a pivotal rule in the Battle of New Orleans, and the exploits of African Americans during the Civil War have been captured in novels and on film. However, it was not until the Army Reorganization Act of 1866 that soldiering and service to country became a realistic option for African Americans seeking to improve their quality of life.
Said by
Mitch Landrieu
Source
govinfo.gov