To recognize an insurgent as a belligerent is not to recognize him as fully the equal of the government from which he secedes.
James Blaine: “To recognize an insurgent as a belligerent is not to recognize him as fully the equal of the government from which he…”
Editor's note · Context
Blaine discusses the implications of recognizing insurgents in a legal context during the Civil War.
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Is any portion of the people bound to contribute their money or their blood to carry on a contest like that?
The right of the General Government to preserve itself in its whole constitutional vigor by repelling a direct and positive aggression upon its property or its officers cannot be denied.
If it be true that war cannot be declared, nor a system of general hostilities carried on by the Central Government against a State, then it seems to follow that an attempt to do so would be ipso facto an expulsion of such State from the…
All these provisions are made to protect the States, not to authorize an attack by one part of the country upon another; to preserve the peace, and not to plunge them into civil war.





