Abraham Lincoln actually said...

I do order and declare that all persons held as slaves within said designated States and parts of States are and henceforward shall be free,

And I hereby enjoin upon the people so declared to be free to abstain from all violence, unless in necessary self-defense;

And upon this act, sincerely believed to be an act of justice, warranted by the Constitution upon military necessity, I invoke the considera...

all persons held as slaves within any State or designated part of a State the people whereof shall then be in rebellion against the United S...