Tom Harkin: “I rise today in honor and recognition of National Autism Awareness Week, January 9-15. Many of you may recognize autism…”

“I rise today in honor and recognition of National Autism Awareness Week, January 9-15. Many of you may recognize autism from Dustin Hoffman's character in ``Rainman.'' What some of you may not know is that autism is a neurological disorder that affects some 380,000 individuals in the United States today. Individuals with autism often have trouble with communication and social interaction; their brains don't process information in the same manner as yours or mine. Yet, some forms of autism are mild and individuals can be extremely talented in areas like math or music. Because of this vast range of impairment, autism is referred to as a spectrum disorder. It is a bewildering disability--a mystery science is still trying to unravel. As we recognize National Autism Awareness Week, it is fitting that we also recognize the Autism Society of America, currently celebrating its 30th anniversary. The society offers those affected by autism and their parents and families, support and advocacy. The society has also been a persistent force on Capitol Hill, and I have been pleased to work with the society in our joint effort of advocating for increased funding for biomedical research. Last year, I was proud to play a role in directing the national Institutes of Health to hold the first ever national workshop in autism which is scheduled for this spring. This year I am looking forward to the findings and conclusions of the workshop.”