On the recordMay 18, 2006
I rise to join Senator Akaka in support of his amendment that grants immigrant visas for alien children of Filipino veterans of World War II, who were naturalized pursuant to section 405 of the Immigration Act of 1990, a measure which I authored in the 101st Congress. In recognition of Filipino veterans' contributions during World War II, the Congress, in March of 1942, amended the Nationality Act of 1940, and granted Filipino veterans the privilege of becoming United States citizens. The law expired on December 31, 1946. However, many Filipino veterans were denied the opportunity to apply for naturalization under this act because of an executive decision to remove the naturalization examiner from the Philippines for a 9-month period. The 9-month absence of a naturalization examiner was the basis of numerous lawsuits filed by Filipino World War II veterans. On July 17, 1988, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled that Filipino World War II veterans had no statutory rights to citizenship under the expired provisions of the Nationality Act of 1940. Section 405 of the Immigration Act of 1990 was enacted to make naturalization available to those Filipino World War II veterans whose military service during the liberation of the Philippines rendered them deserving of United States citizenship. Approximately 25,000 veterans took advantage of the naturalization provision which expired in February 1995.…
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