From the outset socialism took three independent lines of development, which found their expression in Saint-Simon, Fourier, and Robert Owen.
Petr Alekseevich Kropotkin: “From the outset socialism took three independent lines of development, which found their expression in Saint-Simon…”
Editor's note · Context
Kropotkin outlines the three distinct branches of socialism as represented by key historical figures.
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Cottons, plain linen, and machine-made lace are now produced at such a low cost by machinery that hand-weaving evidently becomes an anachronism for the plainest descriptions of such goods.
And wherever the village-community spirit is maintained, the small industries persist, while no effort is spared to bring the small plots under higher culture.
There is not a single manufacturer or tradesman who, even in the most trifling circumstances, does not do his best to emancipate himself from foreign guardianship.” The best French and English patterns are imitated and improved by a touch…
It is a fact that chemical manures, without organic manure, seldom prove to be sufficient.

