The Model Review Group required only limited backtesting of the new model. . . . That is No. 1. It was critical of that limited backtesting.
Carl Levin
The Public Record
Carl Levin was a prominent American politician who served as a United States Senator from Michigan from 1979 until 2015. A member of the Democratic Party, Levin was known for his leadership on the Senate Armed Services Committee, where he played a key role in shaping U.S. military policy and defense spending. Throughout his tenure, he was an advocate for various issues, including environmental protection and consumer rights.
Did the London traders have to get approval of the CIO risk managers like you to put on positions?
The individual trades, the positions they were taking, they did not get your approval.
There was no relationship between the fact that the losses were piling up and that there was a way in which the marks were made to reduce the impact of those losses on the books.
Well, the math may work out for you, but the question is whether or not that is what you said, and we will find out more about that.
How do you possibly justify changing your process of making marks in order to make your losses go away or be less?
Is it common inside JPMorgan to change your pricing practices when the losses start piling up in order to minimize the losses?
I think this is separate from the reserve. I think the losses as reported here on this chart were $719 million.
We had some concerns about overall governance and transparency of the activities.
Is it not true that when a derivatives portfolio gets to be that big that there is a special danger?
The Whale Trade issue is considered closed--email went out to Senior Management yesterday.
Now, rather than identifying risks to be offset, are you also going to identify the assets to be offset?





